Most of us associate moths with nibbled holes in our favourite sweaters. Still, there’s a whole world of moth species out there, and some have a particular fondness for our kitchens! Here at Moth Exterminator London, we’ve helped countless London homes tackle pantry moth infestations. So, if you’ve spotted a fluttery visitor in your cupboard, don’t despair. Today, we’ll explain why these pests appear and what you can do to eliminate them effectively.
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What Are Pantry Moths?
The most common culprit behind a kitchen moth infestation in Britain is the Indian meal moth. These small, reddish-brown insects have a wingspan of around 1.5cm. They appear as tiny white caterpillars with brown heads in their larval stage. While the Indian meal moth reigns supreme, you might also encounter less frequent visitors like the Mediterranean flour moth or the warehouse moth.
How Did I Get Pantry Moths?
There are multiple ways for moths to enter your home. Pantry moth infestations often start with:
- Contaminated Food: You might unknowingly bring moth eggs in with a recently purchased bag of flour or a package of dried fruit.
- Cracks and Crevices: Moths can squeeze through tiny openings when searching for a new food source.
- Used Packaging: Cardboard boxes and paper bags from infested stores can harbour moth eggs.
- Migrating Moths: Moth populations can increase dramatically at certain times of the year, particularly late spring and early summer.
Check also: What Attracts Clothes Moths?
What Attracts Pantry Moths?
Now that you know the allure of cupboards, let’s get into the specific items that moths find irresistible:
- Cereals, grains, and flour: These pantry staples are prime targets for moth larvae, providing them with a steady food supply for growth.
- Pet food: Dry dog and cat food are also a feast for these unwelcome guests.
- Decorative wreaths and dried flowers: Natural materials, especially those containing seeds or grains, can harbour moth eggs.
- Nuts and seeds: Almonds, walnuts, and sunflower seeds are all potential food sources for moth larvae.
- Dried fruit: Raisins, dates, and other dried fruits offer hungry moths a sweet and nutritious snack.
- Spices: Pantry moths can also infest spices like whole peppercorns, paprika, and dried herbs.
- Bird seed: If you keep birdseed in your pantry, store it properly to avoid attracting moths.
- Opened boxes and bags: Any open food packaging is vulnerable to infestation, even if it’s not a moth’s favourite food.
Read also: Are Moths Attracted to Light?
Do Pantry Moths Exclusively Infest Kitchens?
Pantry moths find kitchens and pantries incredibly inviting. Why? It’s a triple threat:
- Dark and Hidden: Moths prefer dark, undisturbed spaces to lay their eggs. Your tucked-away cupboards provide the perfect haven.
- Food Source: Pantries are brimming with potential food sources for moth larvae. Everything from cereals and rice to dried fruit and pet food becomes a buffet for these hungry pests.
- Warmth: While moths dislike extremes in temperature, a typical London kitchen offers a comfortably warm environment for them to thrive.
However, pantry months can also thrive in other areas of your home besides your kitchen:
- Garages: Shelving in garages is often used to store dry goods, creating ideal conditions for pantry moth infestations.
- Bedrooms: Wall decorations made from dried fruits, flowers, or potpourri can attract pantry moths.
- Living rooms: Additionally, snacks stored in living rooms, such as biscuits or crisps, can also be a target for these pests.

Signs of a Pantry Moth Infestation
Not every sighting means a full-blown infestation. However, some of these signs indicate you might have a problem:
- Adult Moths: Seeing small moths fluttering around your kitchen is a telltale sign.
- Larvae & Cocoons: Keep an eye out for tiny white caterpillars or brown, silken cocoons in your food storage containers.
- Webbing: Moth larvae may leave behind a webby material in your cupboards.
- Food Damage: Look for webbing, frass (insect droppings), or gnawed holes in your food packaging.
Don’t hesitate to contact Moth Exterminator if you notice these signs. Our experienced technicians can confirm the type of moth you’re dealing with and recommend the best course of action.
How to Get Rid of Pantry Moths?
Here is what to do to tackle a pantry moth infestation:
- Cleanse your cupboards: Thoroughly clean all shelves, drawers, and surfaces with hot, soapy water. Remember to address nooks and crannies where moths might hide.
- Throw away infested items: Be ruthless! Discard any food items that show signs of moth activity – larvae, cocoons, or webbing. Seal the discarded items in a bag before throwing them away outside.
- Embrace proper food storage: Invest in airtight containers like glass jars or plastic tubs with secure lids. Transfer all dry food items into these containers to prevent future infestations. Moths can’t chew through glass or hard plastic!
- Postpone restocking your kitchen: While it may be tempting to replenish your pantry immediately, consider holding off for a few days. This allows any remaining moths to emerge and be trapped before laying more eggs.
- Use natural moth repellents: While not a foolproof solution, bay leaves, cloves, and dried lavender can help deter moths in your cupboards.
- Utilise pantry moth traps: Sticky traps designed for pantry moths can help. Place them strategically around your kitchen, such as near food storage areas or walls. These traps attract male moths, reducing the number of potential mates for females.
- Call professionals: If you’ve tried the methods above and are still seeing signs of infestation, it might be better to call in the experts
Read also: How to Get Rid of Moths?
When to Call Professionals Moth Exterminators
While you can take many proactive steps to eliminate pantry moths, there are instances where professional pest control is necessary:
- Severe infestation: If you find large numbers of moths or larvae in your home, the infestation has likely spread significantly.
- Recurring infestations: Despite your best efforts, moths keep reappearing. This may indicate a deeper-rooted problem that requires expert intervention.
- Health concerns: If you or someone in your household has allergies or sensitivities to moths or their larvae, it’s crucial to seek professional assistance to eliminate the infestation quickly.
If you’re struggling with an infestation, don’t hesitate to contact Moth Exterminator London. We are certified by NPTA and Basis PROMPT and use tried and tested methods like the Heat Treatment and Steam & ULV Fumigation. We will eliminate your moth problem safely and efficiently, restoring your kitchen to its pest-free state.